1 Kings 11:2

Authorized King James Version

Of the nations concerning which the LORD said unto the children of Israel, Ye shall not go in to them, neither shall they come in unto you: for surely they will turn away your heart after their gods: Solomon clave unto these in love.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
מִן
properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses
#2
הַגּוֹיִ֗ם
Of the nations
a foreign nation; hence, a gentile; also (figuratively) a troop of animals, or a flight of locusts
#3
אֲשֶׁ֣ר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#4
אָֽמַר
said
to say (used with great latitude)
#5
יְהוָה֩
concerning which the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#6
אֶל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#7
בְּנֵ֨י
unto the children
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#8
יִשְׂרָאֵ֜ל
of Israel
he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
#9
לֹֽא
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#10
יָבֹ֣אוּ
Ye shall not go in
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
#11
בָהֶ֗ם
H0
#12
וְהֵם֙
they (only used when emphatic)
#13
לֹֽא
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#14
יָבֹ֣אוּ
Ye shall not go in
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
#15
בָכֶ֔ם
H0
#16
אָכֵן֙
unto you for surely
firmly; figuratively, surely; also (adversative) but
#17
יַטּ֣וּ
they will turn away
to stretch or spread out; by implication, to bend away (including moral deflection); used in a great variety of application (as follows)
#18
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#19
לְבַבְכֶ֔ם
your heart
the heart (as the most interior organ)
#20
אַֽחֲרֵ֖י
after
properly, the hind part; generally used as an adverb or conjunction, after (in various senses)
#21
אֱלֹֽהֵיהֶ֑ם
their gods
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of
#22
בָּהֶ֛ם
H0
#23
דָּבַ֥ק
clave
properly, to impinge, i.e., cling or adhere; figuratively, to catch by pursuit
#24
שְׁלֹמֹ֖ה
Solomon
shelomah, david's successor
#25
לְאַֽהֲבָֽה׃
unto these in love
to have affection for (sexually or otherwise)

Analysis

Within the broader context of 1 Kings, this passage highlights salvation through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of love connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about love, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of 1 Kings.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of 1 Kings Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes love in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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